You ask what's my vision for
K-12 Education in year 2020?
I envision a borderless classroom
where
all students freely communicate with friends from different parts of the
world. There will be no distinction between the haves and have-nots. Every
child has ready access to computers and the web. With better communication
modes, there will be greater understanding of the diversity in world cultures.
There will be greater opportunities for students to participate in international
collaborative school projects via the web. Distance will no longer be a
problem. Students will be transported virtually to different corners of
the earth as young explorers guided by experienced scientists. The world
will be their classroom.
This is not a dream. I have
seen signs of the vision … each year, American students across the US,
journey
north to study animal migratory patterns and Singapore students are
communicating with
friends from Chile to understand each other cultures. Across
the world, students are working collaboratively to analyse world environmental
issues in the
Global Environmental Project. Several students have even ventured into
Iceland and Meditteranean Sea in the Jason
Project or explored lost civilisations in Maya
Quest . But not every child has the opportunity now.
I envision learning taking
place anytime, anywhere. Notebooks will be as common as notepads. From
their personal desktops, students access the rich web resources, check
on their assignments, or if they wish to, join discussion forums to reflect
on their learning in class. Out on the field, students actively use probes
to conduct scientific investigations or use the computer to draw field
sketches to document their finds.
Have you heard that students
in a particular Seattle school, have their learning
tool, the notebook, with them everywhere they go? Have you heard that
scientific probes
and GIS
are slowly creeping into science teaching ?
I envision schools as communities
of learners. School is more than just a physical entity. School is
about the social interactions between the teacher and student, between
one student and another and amongst teachers. Technology can facilitate
these interactions. For instance, teachers will have a greater support
network. More and more teachers will become members of virtual learning
communities actively sharing teaching ideas, resources and visions. We
will redefine what it means to be an educated person - he or she "will
be somebody who has learned how to learn, and who continues learning …
throughout his or her lifetime" (Drucker 1995, The Age of Social Transformation).
The teacher will be an exemplar of what it means to be a life-long learner.
Are you part of an online community
of teachers , have you TAPPED IN?
You can have your own virtual meeting place with fellow teachers. You can
learn from one another any time and share teaching resources and ideas.
I envision all learning to
be engaged and active. The teaching focus will not be on content but
skills. The ability to think critically, to communicate clearly and to
process information competently will become more important. The multimedia
and interactive capabilities of instructional technology will be harnessed
to its fullest to transfer these skills. Teachers will provide the scalffolding
for students to participate actively in problem solving and decision making.
Students will be guided in their inquiry to search for information from
CD-Roms, internet and the numerous online databases. They formulate, test
and evaluate their hypothesis. Learning is active. Students will be reflective
learners. The emphasis will not be on "computer literacy" but "computer
fluency" ( a term coined by Seymour Papert) - it is not about knowing the
technology but knowing how to apply and use the technology appropriately.
There is a need for a paradigm
shift in teaching and learning.
The year 2020 is not too far in the distant future. Emerging signs of some of the scenarios I painted are present but not prevalent. I do not expect major revolutionary changes in teaching and learning.
Technology is but a tool. Of course, it is a very powerful tool and will play a vital role in shaping pedagogy in the information age. What is important is how we educators harness its potential and capabilities. Ultimately, it depends on how we perceive the purpose of education. I share Dewey's views (1938, Experience and Education):
In my vision, teachers and students
are learning partners. Together, they will tap the vast potential of technology.
Together, they will create meaningful learning experiences. Bright eyes,
active minds will be the motto of the day.